HONS 07/12
Improving Face Recognition with Genealogical and Contextual Data
Ellie Rasmus
Department of Computer Science and Software Engineering
University of Canterbury
Abstract
Face recognition has long been an area of great interest within computer science, and as
face recognition implementations become more sophisticated, the scope of real-world applications
has widened. The eld of genealogy has embraced the move towards digitisation, with
increasingly large quantities of historical photographs being digitised in an eort to both
preserve and share them with a wider audience. Genealogy software is prevalent, but while
many programs support photograph management, only one uses face recognition to assist in
the identication and tagging of individuals. Genealogy is in the unique position of possessing
a rich source of context in the form of a family tree, that a face recognition engine can
draw information from. We aim to improve the accuracy of face recognition results within
a family photograph album through the use of a lter that uses available information from
a given family tree. We also use measures of co-occurrence, recurrence and relative physical
distance of individuals within photos to accurately predict their identities. This proposed use
of genealogical and contextual data has shown a 26% improvement in accuracy over the most
advanced face recognition technology currently available when identifying 348 faces against
a database of 523 faces. These faces are extracted from a challenging dataset of 173 family
photographs, dating back as far as 1908.